谈高考题的创新再利用

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:24 22:57:28
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

研读历届高考题可知,高考题有很高的创新再利用价值,通过对高考题的创新再利用,不但可以让学生进一步掌握相关知识,而且还可以培养学生的发散思维能力,进而提高学生综合运用语言知识的能力,下面通过对比?分析高考题和创新题来谈谈高考题的创新再利用.

例1](NMET04 上海春)There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _______ ?

There was no light in the dormitory last night. They must have gone to the lecture,_______?

A. didnt they B. dont they

C. mustnt they D. havent they

分析:根据语境可知例1是推测现在他们可能去听讲座了,该句可还原为:They have gone to the lecture. 其反意问句用havent they,故答案为D,创新题是推测昨天晚上他们可能去听讲座了,该句可还原为:They went to the lecture last night. 其反意问句用didnt they,故答案为A.

[例2](NMET01)I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.

I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word next time.

A. mustnt leave

B. shouldnt have left

C. couldnt leave

D. neednt leave

　　分析:高考题中是对所做的事的"批评","责备",shouldnt have done表示"不该干某事",而事实上却已经干了,故选B?创新题中加上时间状语next time,情景就大不相同,此处是"警告""下次千万别一声不吭的就走了",mustnt do表示绝对禁止,故选A.

熇3(NMET01)______ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.

煷葱绿猡 ___ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A. It B. As

C. That D. What

　　分析:高考题为as引导的非限定性定语从句,as指后面的内容,故选B?创新题去掉句中的标点符号,加上that一词,使句型结构发生很大的变化,由as引导的定语从句变为it引导的主语从句,故选A.

熇4 (NMET03上海春)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ___ in Beijing.

A. would be completed

B. was being completed

C. has been completed

D. had been completed

煷葱绿猡 By the end of this year,another new gymnasium ______ in Beijing.

A. will be completed

B. will have been completed

C. has been completed

D. had been completed

　　分析:本题关键在于时间状语last year和this year. By the end of短语和过去时连用时,主句中用过去完成时.和将来时连用时,主句中用过去完成时.故高考题选D,创新题选B.

熇5(NMET99)When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _____ "Sorry to miss you.will call later."

煷葱绿猡 When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door which______ "Sorry to miss you, will call later."

A. read B. reads

C. to read D. reading

　　分析:高考题中reading "Sorry to miss you"为分词短语作message的定语,相当于定语从句which reads......,有时也用saying 或者which said.故高考题选D,创新题选B?

熆祭6(NMET02)--I am taking my driving test tomorrow.

--__________

煷葱绿猡--I have passed my driving test.

-- ___________

A. Cheers B. Good luck

C. Come on D. Congratulations

　　分析:本题为交际用语.当对方告知你他要去做某事时,你应说的话是祝福对方好运的话,故高考题选B.当对方告诉你他的好消息时,你第一反应是祝贺的话,故创新题选D