DAY 11 haste n. Why all the haste? 猜一猜 A. 开心B. 悲伤C. 匆忙D. 忧郁 翻译 为什么这么匆忙? 词义扩展 ① 草率Haste is no use of solving problem. 草率对解决问题没有 任何用处。 ② in haste 急忙地Do not in haste,there is still a lot of time for u s to go. 不要太匆忙,我们还有很多时间。来源:www.examda.com hasten v. She hastened away to the school. 猜一猜 A. 急忙B. 悠闲C. 跑D. 走 翻译 急急忙忙赶到学校。 分析 haste (e)n 急忙 表示动作 → 动词, 急忙 hasty a. He just gave a hasty farewell and went away. 猜一猜 A. 礼貌的B. 粗鲁的 C. 匆忙的D. 小心的 翻译 匆匆地告就离开了。 词义扩展 草率的you should not be too hasty in deciding to get divorce. 你 不应该在离婚大事上如此草率。 近义词 fast, hurried hold v. A pretty girl stood in the rain holding a black bag. 猜一猜 A. 抱B. 拿着C. 扶着D. 依着 翻译 有个漂亮的女孩站在雨中手里拿着一个大黑包。 词义扩展 v. ① 保持,拥有No matter how many pains he suffered,he always held his believe firmly. 无论他经受了多少苦难,他始终坚持自己的信仰。 ② 托住, 支持The table was held in position by a piece of wood. 这张桌子有一块木头支持着 。 ③ 容纳,装得下This vase can hold a lot of water. 这个花瓶可以装下很多水。④ 举行The sports meeting will be held next Monday. 运动会将于下周举行。 ⑤ 有效, 适用 The same method dose not hold good in every case. 同样的方法未必什么场合都 能用。 ⑥ 继续,持续 How many days will the bad weather hold? 这坏天气要持续多少天? n. ① 握住,掌握She kept a firm hold for her little son. 她紧紧抓住她小儿子的手 。 ② 船舱 Hold is a part of ship where cargo is stored. 船舱是储存货物的地方。 词组 get hold of 抓住,掌握I threw the stick and he got hold it. 我把棍子 扔过去他就抓住了。 hold back ① 踌躇,退缩She held back,not knowing how to te ll him the bad news. 她踌躇着不知道应该怎么把这个坏消息告诉他。 ② 阻止,抑制 Do you think the new way of teaching will hold the smart children back ? 你认为这种新的教育方法会阻止聪明儿童的进步? hold on 继续,握住不放They managed to hold on until doctors arrived. 他们坚持住 直到医生到来。 hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持He held on to the rope to stop himself slipping. 他紧紧 抓住绳子以免自己下滑。 hold out ① 维持,支持We can stay here as long as our food hold on. 我们的食物能支持多久我们就要呆多久。 ② 坚持,不屈服They held out against the enemies bombin g. 他们坚持抵抗敌人的炮轰。 hold up ① 举起,承载 They held up their coach to celebrate their wining. 他们 举起教练来庆祝胜利。 ② 阻挡,使停止Roadworks on the way are holding up the traffic. 路上施工阻碍了交通。 ③ 抢劫,拦截 Gangsters held up a bus on the highway . 匪徒在高速路上拦截了一辆巴士。