6. Our house is the most ______ one in the street. it’s painted red.
A) prominent C) outstanding
B) distinguished D) wellknown
7. When I ask you a question, I expect a ______ answer.
A) punctual C) rapid
B) prompt D) fast
8. The ______ side of his character has always preponderated over the emotional.
A) reasonable C) unreasonable
B) rational D) irrational
9. The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.
A) respectful C) respectable
B) respected D) respective
10. It’s ______ to borrow money from your uncle to settle your debt to you cousin. That’s just robbing Peter to pay Paul.
A) absurd C) queer
B) ridiculous D) odd
[答案与精解]
6. A
[注释]我们的住宅在这条街上十分显眼,它是红色的。prominent突出的,显眼的(指某物突出于周围环境或背景,用以形容突出明显的位置)。 B) distinguished卓越的,著名的(指出类拔萃的人或显著的成绩);C)outstanding杰出的(指在同类人或事物中的出类拔萃者,他们明显高于一般水平,并给人以深刻印象。);D)wellknown著名的,熟悉的。
[注释]他性格中理性的一面总是胜过他感性的一面。rational与reasonable原义都近于“理性的”或“合理的”。rational强调有思考、推理的能力,区别于“无理性的”,“感情用事的”,“纯凭想像或冲动的”;A)reasonable意义较弱,现在多用来指“讲理 (reason)”、“公平合理”,暗示行为或要求等“不过火”。如:I’ll buy it if the price is reasonable.如果价格公道,我就把它买下来。C)和D)分别为A)和B)的反义词。