语法试题的干扰项分析和答题技巧（三）

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:25 18:03:48
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

2． 比较级测试特点

在四级测试中，比较级属低档题，比较简单，考查范围大体有
1）比较级形式的判断
比较级考题在设计干扰项时一般都会有比较与非比较的选择，more than 与as/so …as的选择。如上面的③，⑤。
2）比较级的修饰语
比较级的修饰语包括修饰语的结构和修饰语的选用。
结构指比较级修饰语须置于比较级之前，如①，②和④。
修饰语的选用根据其所表达的意思而定，如⑥，⑩。
3）比较级结构与其它结构的区别
如⑧中形容词修饰语more than a month与比较级结构的区别，⑨中most 与the most的区别。

3． 比较级应对策略

1）如果选项中有比较级结构，则该题则为比较级考查题，可根据比较级使用规则选择正确答案。
2）比较级修饰语应注意more than 或as…as结构之前。
3）注意比较结构的完整性，要么是more than 结构，要么是as/so …as 结构，或是the more …., the more ….的句型。
4）注意结构的各种变体：
结构内出现名词时的结构可以是as old a car, as many /much/few/little …as。
5）如果有比较 对象的选择应注意比较对象的一致性和互不包容性。如：
His English is better than anyone elses in his class.

4． 自我测试

请根据《语法分册》第十二章自检。

三、 情态动词

1. Test Yourself

首先让我们分析以下近几年情态动词的考题：
1) This box is too heavy, _________give me a hand?(1998.1)
A .would you mind B. would you please C. will you like to D. will you please to

2) Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night , no matter what we ____ during the day.(1999.1)
A. should have done B. would have done C. may have done D. must have done

3)It was very kind of you to do the washing-up,but you____ it.(1998.6)
A. mustnt have done B. wouldnt have done C. mightnt have done D. didnt have to do

4) If you dont like to swim, you ___ stay at home.(1995.1)
A. should as well B. may as well C. can as well D. would as well

5) You ____ him so closely.you should have kept your distance.(2000.6)
A. shouldnt follow B. mustnt follow C. couldnt have been following D. shouldnt have been following

6) You ___her in her office last Friday. shes been out of town for
two weeks.(19996.1)
A. neednt have seen B. must have seen C. might have seen D. cant have seen