四级作文考前辅导之二

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:25 18:28:15
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网


四级写作中的常用句型与短语
1) 比较对照 的常用句型与短语
  like A, B …
  Just as A, B …
There are a lot of similarities between A and B.
  A is like B in ….
A, similarly/correspondingly, likewise/in the same way, B …
  Unlike/ Contrary to/ As opposed to A, B …
  A , however/on the other hand/in contrast, B ..
  A …, B, however/on the other hand/in contrast, …
A has nothing in common with B.
Compared with A, B ….
We can compare A to B ….
on the contrary/on the other hand in contrast.
In comparison with.
in spite of the fact.
nevertheless.
whereas.
conversely
2)举例
  First/ Second (Next) / Third (Then)/ Last (Finally), …
  The fist/ The second/ The third/ The last (The final)
  Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly/Last(Finally)
  One/Another/Still another/The last
  The most essential/most important/primary/chief is …
To start with … . moreover, … . last, …
To begin with, … . most important of, … . in addition, …
First and foremost, … . second, … . finally
3) 因果
  as a result, consequently, therefore, hence, so, because of this, for these reasons, due to the fact that
4) 承上启下,转折与总结的常用语
(1)启下的常用语
  When asked about/ When it comes to/ Faced with …, some people
  claim/think/argue/believe that …, but/while others …(differently)
  Nowadays there is much/general discussion as to ….
  With the development/improvement/growth of …,
  Now, it is commonly/widely/increasingly believed/thought/held/acknowledge that …,
  According to a recent survey/investigation/poll, …
  Have you ever thought/wondered …?
  Suppose …
  As the saying goes, …
(2) 承上的常用语
  Those who hold ….
  It is true that …
  To be sure ..
  First/Firstly …
  The main/leading/underlying/root/ primary/chief/essential ….
  "承接上文"的方式与文章的段落结构有关,比较的与列举的不同,与举例的也不同。应根据具体的情况选择适当的承接语。

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