四级写作讲义--常用表达篇

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:25 18:27:25
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

本文来自新东方名师的课堂讲义，名师总结了写作中能常用到的一些词语，现将其整理如下，希望对大家的四，六级写作有帮助。

一、表达万能理由 (Omnipotence)：

1、方便：convenient/convenience
2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency
3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space. economical, thrift, waste time/money/space. costly, lavish
4、人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance. selfish, isolated, conservative
5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic
6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely
7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty
8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk
9、经验：experience, social experience, enter the society
10、人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

二、基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：

1、越来越：be increasingly adj., be on the rise, the growing number of
2、人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
3、许多问题：a host of/a number of problems
4、引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
5、意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger
6、适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
7、接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
8、接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
9、获得成功：achieve/accomplish success
10、提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
11、作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)
12、影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work
13、产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on
14、较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life
15、剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity