GCT英语语法——有关倒装句（二）

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:03:31 17:54:36
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

二、部分倒装

1、省略 if 的虚拟条件句中

Had I known what was going to happen，I would never have left her alone.

如果我当时知道可能发生的事的话，我就不会撇下她一个人在那里了。

Were there no air or water, there would be no life in the world.

没有空气和水，世界上就不会有生命。

2、在以 so（肯定）和 neither, nor（否定）的句子中

He didn’t fear new ideas, nor did he fear the future. 他不怕新想法，也不怕未来。

I’ve had some good ideas, so have other men. 我有些新的想法，别人也会有啊。

Distrust can be contagious, but so can trust. 不信任有传染力，同样信任也具有传染力。

3、当句首状语为否定词或带有否定意义的词语时，如never, little, often, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely, seldom, no sooner ... than …, in no way, at no time, under no circumstances, by no means, in no case.，采用部分倒装。

Little does he care about money. 他很少关心钱。

Not until recently did I know what he had done. 直到最近我才知道他所做的事。

4、句首状语由 only 副词，only 介词短语，only 状语分词时

Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing. 直到昨天他才发现表丢了。

Only in our country can science serve the interests of the people.

只有在我们国家科学才能服务于人民的利益。

5、在强调宾语时

Still greater contributions should we make to our socialist construction.

我们应该为社会主义建设作出更大的贡献。

Useful chemical fertilizer can we make from the waste liquid.

从废弃液体中我们能提取有用的化学肥料。