李阳疯狂英语---语法突破两百句(5)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:05:02 13:51:23
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

16．代词与限定词。

代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。一般词义很弱，必须从上下文确定，同时有两种功用：取代名词或作修饰语。
I dont want to share a room with anybody. I want my own room.
(我不想和任何同住，我想要自己住。)
The film itself wasnt good but I liked the music.
(电影本身不怎么样，但音乐还不错。)
Nobody phoned me, did they?
(没人来电话，对吧？)
He speaks little Chinese, so its difficult to communicate with him.
(他只能讲一点汉语，所以和他交流很难。)
How I wish all the money were mine!
(我多希望这些钱都是我的。)

17．关系从句

关系从句包括：主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句，定语从句，同位语从句以及状语从句。通常由以下连词连接：Who, what, that, which, whose, whom, where, when, why, and how.
What you have just said does hurt him.
(你刚才说的话真伤他的心了。)
This is just what I wanted.
(这正是我想要的。)
He suggested that we find a better job.
(他建议我们找个好点的工作。)
The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
(隔壁住着的那个女人是医生。)
I dont like stories that / which have unhappy endings.
(我不喜欢结尾不是大团圆的故事。)
Everything that happened was my fault.
(所有的事都是我的错。)
The news that NATO bombed the China Embassy in Yugoslavia offended all Chinese people.
(北约轰炸中国南斯拉夫大使馆的消息激怒了每一个中国人，)
The news that the leader will come here is not true.
(头儿要来的消息不可靠。)
Whenever I visit him, he is not at home.
(不管我什么时候去找他，他都不在家。)
Where there is a will, there is a way.
(有志者事竟成。)
Wherever there is smoke, there is fire.
(无风不起浪。)
I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over.
(我摔了好几跤，全身又青又紫。)
Though he is young, he knows a lot.
(尽管小，他懂得多。)

18.形容词与副词

形容词修饰名词或代词，副词修饰动词或形容词。两种词都有原级，比较级和最高级。
She was not especially pretty. But she was extremely bright.
(她不是特别漂亮，但她极聪明。)
German is a more difficult language than English is.
(德语比英语难学。)
Usually mothers cook more delicious food than fathers do.
(通常，妈妈做的饭比爸爸做的好吃。)
The coffee is very weak. I like it a bit stronger.
(咖啡太淡了，我要浓一点的。)
Its a very old castle. It is the oldest one in Britain.
(这个城堡很古老，它是英国最老的了。)
She is a workaholic. She always regards work as the most important thing in the world.
(她是个工作狂。她觉得工作是世上最重要的事。)
He did very badly on the exam----worse than expected almost the worst in the class.
(他考的不好，比期望的还糟。几乎是全班最差的。)
The mobile phone is as popular as the beeper nowadays
(现在手机和寻呼机一样普及。)
It is becoming harder and harder to find a job.
(现在找工作是越来越难了。)
The more you exercise, the fitter you will be.
(越运动，越健美。)
The harder you work, the richer you will become.
(工作越努力，你就越富裕。)
19．虚拟语气
虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假想和建议等。
If you loved me, you wouldnt say that.
(如果你爱我，你就不会那样说。)
We wouldve called a taxi if Liz hadnt offered us a ride home.
(假如李兹不送我们回家，我们就打的了。)
You wouldnt have met her if it hadnt been for him.
(如果不是他，你就见不到她。)
If I were you, I wouldnt have bought that vase.
(如果我是你，我就不买那花瓶。)
Had he worked harder, he would have gotten though the exams.
(如果他努力了的话，他就会通过考试的。)
I dont think it is advisable that Tom be assigned to the job since he has no experience.
(我觉得把这工作交给汤姆做并不明智，因为他没有经验。)
But for the English examination, I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
(上个星期天，要不是有英语考试， 我就去听音乐会了。)
It is time that we made a decision.
(是我们作出决定的时候了。)
I would rather you came to see me now.
(我宁愿你现在就来看我。)
If only he were here.
(要是他在就好了。)
I wish I had followed your advice.
(我真希望我采纳了你的建议。)