托业考试综合辅导(9)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:05:07 16:23:25
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

ideal n. standard of perfection. pattern. model. person or thing that embodies a standard of perfection

idealize v. to represent as the embodiment of perfection. to view someone or something as ideal

identification n. verification of a person or thing. recognition. the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering

identify v. to recognize. to show to be the same. to sympathize. to relate. to associate oneself with a particular cause or idea

idle adj. lazy. vain. futile. unoccupied. unemployed. groundless. without foundation. worthless. unimportant

idle v. to lounge. to do nothing. to laze around. to waste time. to operate at minimum speed (of an engine or machine)

ignorance n. lack of knowledge. illiteracy. lack of education. state of being uninformed

ignore v. to disregard. to overlook. to refuse to recognize. to reject

illegible adj. not legible or decipherable

illegitimate adj. against the law. illegal. incorrectly deduced. illogical

illicit adj. not sanctioned by custom or law. unlawful

illuminate v. to provide or brighten with light. to make understandable. clarify. to enlighten intellectually or spiritually. enable to understand

illustrate v. to exemplify. to clarify. to explain. to depict. to elucidate

illustration n. picture in a book or other work. explanation. clarification. explanation

imaginary adj. not real. fanciful

imagination n. ability of the mind to create mental images which do not exist in reality. creation of such mental images

imagine v. to envision. to create a mental image which does not literally exist. to fantasize. to visualize. to think. to suppose. to assume. to guess

imitate v. to use or follow as a model. to copy the actions, appearance, mannerisms, or speech of. mimic. to copy exactly. reproduce. to appear like. resemble

immediate adj. instantaneous. prompt. accomplished quickly. direct. having no intermediary. close

immediately adv. right away. shortly. at once. without delay

immerse v. to cover completely in a liquid. submerge. to engage wholly or deeply. absorb

impair v. to cause to diminish, as in strength, value, or quality

impatient adj. unable to wait. intolerant. restless

impede v. to delay. to obstruct. to hinder. to prevent. to thwart

impediment n. something that impedes. a hindrance or obstruction. an organic defect preventing clear articulation

imperative adj. necessary. obligatory. commanding

imperative n. necessity. obligation. command. order

implement n. tool. instrument. piece of equipment

implement v. to perform. to put into effect. to carry out. to execute. to realize. to equip with tools

implementation n. realization. carrying out. performing. putting into effect. execution. act of equipping with tools

implication n. consequence. outcome. result. act of implying. something implied. indirect suggestion. connotation. hint. state of being involved in an action or event

implicit adj. implied or understood though not directly expressed. contained in the nature of something though not readily apparent. having no doubts or reservations. unquestioning

imply v. to suggest indirectly. to hint. to infer. to mean. to import

import n. brining in of goods from another country. opposite of export. meaning. significance

import v. to bring from another place. to bring goods from a foreign country. to signify. to imply. to be important. to be significant

important adj. significant. consequential. influential. essential. crucial. critical. prominent

impose v. to require. to compel. to force upon. to enforce. to institute

impossible adj. unbearable. cannot be done. cannot be endured

impress v. to affect strongly. to emphasize. to stamp. to make a mark using pressure

impression n. strong feeling or idea left by an experience. effect. vague memory. stamp. imprint. stamping. impressing

impressive adj. grand. magnificent. striking

improve v. to make better. to increase in quality. to enhance. to become better. to evolve. to develop. to fix up. to repair. to increase the value of. to take advantage of. to make good use of. to recuperate

improvement n. state of being made better. something which enhances or improves. addition or change which adds value to something

improvident adj. not providing for the future. thriftless. rash. incautious

imprudent adj. unwise or indiscreet. not prudent

impulse n. instinctual urge. sudden desire. whim. wave of energy sent via a nerve

inadvertent adj. not duly attentive. marked by unintentional lack of care

inalienable adj. non-transferable

inanimate adj. lifeless. spiritless

inbound adj. traveling in an inward direction

incentive adj. provocative. stimulating. encouraging

incentive n. stimulus. inducement. enticement. encouragement

incite v. to provoke and urge on

incline n. slope. grade. slant

incline v. to slope. to tilt. to bend. to bow. to lean. to be disposed. to tend toward. to gravitate. to slant. to cause to bend. to influence

inclusive adj. containing. comprehensive. all-embracing. extensive. taking in

income n. amount of money received in payment for goods or services or from other sources. revenue. profits

inconvenience n. bother. disturbance. nuisance. discomfort

inconvenience v. to cause discomfort. to trouble. to put out. to disturb

increase n. growth. expansion. addition. enlargement. escalation. reproduction

increase v. to enlarge. to add to. to multiply. to raise. to intensify. to make bigger. to heighten

incredible adj. unbelievable. inconceivable. improbable. unlikely. fabulous. great. amazing

incredulous adj. skeptical. disbelieving. expressive of disbelief

incriminate v. to accuse of a crime or other wrongful act. to cause to appear guilty of a crime or fault. implicate

incumbent adj. presently holding an office or position. compulsory. necessary. resting. lying

incumbent n. person who currently holds an office or position

incur v. to meet with. to bring upon oneself. to acquire. to become liable for (generally pertaining to something unpleasant or undesirable)

indicate n. to show. to point out. to mark. to signify. to imply. to exhibit. to reveal. to suggest

indicator n. one that indicates, especially a pointer or an index. an instrument used to monitor the operation or condition of an engine, an electrical network, or another physical system. a meter or gauge

indoor adj. occurring within a building. meant to be used inside

induce v. to cause. to bring about. to set in motion. to influence. to persuade. to impel. to infer. to deduce. to derive a general proposition from certain facts

indulge v. to give in to desire. to yield to. to satisfy. to spoil. to humor

indulgence n. act of giving in to desire. something which gratifies. luxury. leniency. tolerance. humoring. pampering

industrial adj. of, relating to, or resulting from industry. having highly developed industries. employed, required, or used in industry

industrialize v. to innovate and develop production

industrious adj. assiduous in work or study. diligent

ineffable adj. incapable of being expressed. indescribable or unutterable. not to be uttered. taboo

inexorable adj. not capable of being persuaded by entreaty. relentless

infallibility n. the quality of never making an error

infancy n. beginning phase of a project. babyhood

infant adj. pertaining to a minor

infant n. baby. very young child. toddler. tot. minor. beginner

infer v. to derive. to conclude. to guess. to surmise. to hint

inference n. act of deriving. speculation. drawing of a conclusion

inflammable adj. easily ignited and capable of burning rapidly. flammable. quickly or easily aroused to strong emotion. excitable

inflation n. increase in the supply of money in relation to the amount of goods available resulting in a rise in prices. act of filling with air or gas

inflict v. to impose. to cause something unpleasant

influence n. effect. impact. action of a person or thing which affects another. person or thing which has power to affect others

influence v. to affect. to impact. to impel. to control

influx n. flowing in. inflow. inward flow. place where a stream flows into another body of water

inform v. to communicate data to. to tell. to brief. to apprise. to notify. to tell on. to inspire. to animate

informal adj. unofficial. unceremonious. relaxed. casual. easy. laid-back

information n. knowledge. intelligence. data. act of providing knowledge

infraction n. the act or an instance of infringing. a violation