一起过专四吧！(21)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:06:14 11:36:24
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

1. Although __1__ Spanish, he attended the course.

A. he was knowing B. he is knowing C. having a knowledge of D. knows

2. You __2__ that letter to James. However, you didn’t.

A. ought to write B. ought to have written C. should write D. should be writing

3. Joseph was very lucky __3__ with his life. he almost did not get out of the room.

A. to escape B. to have escaped C. to escaping D. to be escaping

4. Bread and butter __4__ liked by Westerners.

A. is B. are C. were D. be

5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, __5__ very pleasant to sit on in summer.

A. which is B. which it is C. it is D. where it is

答案：

1. C) 【句意】 虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

【难点】 know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组haver a knowledge of中，所以选C)。

2. B) 【句意】 你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。

【难点】 ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。

3. B) 【句意】 约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。

【难点】 to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。

4. A) 【句意】 黄油面包受西方人青睐。

【难点】 bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。

5. A) 【句意】 我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。

【难点】 which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。