英语四级淘金词汇第12课

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:09:06 12:03:29
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

Lesson_12

give vi.(物体)折断,弯曲, 让步 vt.给予.提供. 交给.引起.举办, 表演.付出.做出,发出
The sun gives us light and heat. .太阳给我们提供光和热.
Animals can give sickness to human beings. .动物能把疾病传染给 人类.
It is more blessed to give than to receive. .(能够)施舍比收受更 为幸福.

entitle vt.给以…权利(或资格) 给(书文章)题名
This ticket entitles you to get a free French fries in the McDonalds. .凭此券你可在麦当劳 免费得到一份炸薯条.
Do you still remember the book entitled The Learning Revolution? .你还记得名为 《学习的革命》一书吗？

credit n.信贷.信任.赞扬, 荣誉.学分 vt.相信. 把…记入贷方.(to.) 把…归于
Do not place too much credit in hearsay. .不可过于相信道听途说.

absorb vt.吸收.使专心. 把……同化
Put some orange peels in the refrigerator and they can absorb odd smell. .把桔子皮放进冰箱里 可以把怪味吸掉.
Newton was so absorbed in his work that .牛顿如此专心于他的 工作,
he boiled his watch when he wanted to boil an egg to eat. .以至想煮个鸡蛋吃的 时候把手表给煮了.

draw vi.(向某方向)移动, 来临.打成平局 vt.画.拉.取出.汲取,吸 n.平局.抽签
The days are drawing in as winter approaches. .冬天要来临, 白天越来越短了.

concentrate vi.全神贯注.集中,聚集 vt.集中,聚集.浓缩 n.浓缩物,浓缩液
Can you still concentrate on your reading with the TV on? .开着电视你还能集中 精神看书吗？

commit vt.把…托付给,提交 犯(错误),干(坏事) 使承担义务. 调拨…代使用
The National Negro Business League started by Booker Washington .由布克.华盛顿创办的 “全国(美国)黑人商 业会社”
was committed to the goal of Black economic independence. .致力于黑人经济独立 的目标.

switch v.转变,改变 n.开关,电闸.转变
Lets switch the conversation to a lighter subject. .我们把谈话转移到一个 更轻松的话题吧.

favor n.好感,喜爱.赞同.恩惠 vt.赞同,偏爱,有利于, 有助于
We are in favor of fighting against piracy. .我们支持打击盗版.

count vt.计算.把…算入.看作 认为 vi.数,计算值得考虑 n.记数,总数.一项罪状
Chinese people feel the need to take care of their parents, .中国人认为有必要 照顾父母.
while American people think parents need to self-sufficient .美国人则觉得其父母 要自己靠自己,
instead of counting on their children. .而不应该依赖他们 的孩子.

valid a.有根据的.有理的. 有效的,具有法律 效力的
Illness is a valid excuse for being absent from school. .生病是不去上学的正当 理由.

fruitful a.多产的.富有成效的
The reform and open-up policy in China has been fruitful. .改革开放政策在中国是 富有成效的.

effective a.有效的,起作用的. 实际的,事实上的
We hope the government will take effective measures to reduce pollution. .希望政府采取有效 措施减少污染.

pour vt.灌,倒,注 vi.涌入,涌出.倾泻. 流露
People pour into big department stores when they have sales. .大百货商店大减价的 时候人们蜂拥而至.
It is pouring.(The rain is pouring down.) .正下着倾盆大雨.

expand v.扩大,扩张.扩展. 膨胀
It is theorized that .据推理
the universe is expan- ding at a rate of 50 miles per second per million light years. .宇宙每1百万光年就以每 秒50英里的速度在扩大

expansive a.易膨胀的.开朗的, 豪爽的,健谈的
Dont let out your secret to those who easily become expansi- ve after a few drinks. .不要向那些几杯酒话就 滔滔不绝的人泄露你的 秘密.

expansion .n.扩张,扩展.膨胀
We are recruiting talents for the following positions .我公司现在招纳以下 职位的人才
due to the expansion of business. .由于业务扩展.

expensive a.昂贵的
An Audi is more expensive than a Citroen. .奥迪车比雪铁龙车要贵.

exact a.准确的,精确的, 确切的 vt.要求,强求
You have to be very exact in design, .在设计工作中必须 十分严谨,
because a small mistake can make a big difference. .因为一点小失误就能 造成很大的差异.

define vt.给…下定义. 限定,规定
How do you define happiness? .你怎样定义“幸福"?
When boundaries between countries are not clearly defined, .国与国之间的边界尚 未明确划定时,
theres usually trouble. .通常会发生纠纷.

definite a.明确的.肯定的
I want a definite answer,"yes" or "no". .我要一个明确的答案： “是”还是“否”.

put vt.放,摆, 使处于(某种状态). 说,表达.提出.记下
Can you put the case clearly in English? .你能把情况用英语清楚 地表述出来吗？
I cant put up with noise when I am working. .我在工作的时候不 能忍受喧闹声.

arrive vi.到来,到达. (时间等)来临. 达到,达成
The band didnt arrive at a decision to give a concert until they arrived in London. .乐队来到伦敦才做出 开演唱会的决定.

submit vt.提交,呈送.主张, 建议 vi.屈服,听从
When you apply for an E-mailbox, .在申请电子邮箱时,
you are expected to fill out your necessary personal information .要填妥必要的个人资料
before you submit the form. .在提交申请表前.

work vi.工作,劳动.职业. 运转.起作用 vt.使工作,操作.造成 n.工作.职业.[p作品
We had better work out the cost for the holiday before we start. .我们最好在出发前算 出度假的费用.