单元导读：语法词汇

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:09:25 13:08:35
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

　　Unit 2 Life in the Future
　　单元导读　　语法词汇：
　　advise, force, increase, hand等词既是名次又是动词，要注意它们的具体用法。
　　一般将来时中will, shall与be going to 的区别。
　　不定式在句中作主语，宾语及定语。
　　听说交际：
　　对生活中一些事务的将来进行预测。
　　表达自己对某一观点同意或不同意及谈论事务的可能性。
　　读写能力：
　　1.通读5课 1.2，6课1.3, 7课1.2的课文，掌握阅读技巧，通读一遍之后能够抓住文章主题，简单叙述故事情节。
　　2.仿写课文。写一篇描述20年后我们生活状况的文章。
　　说文解词：
　　1.单词：
　　1) play n. 游戏，剧
　　a play in five acts ( 五幕剧 )
　　Play vi. 玩，扮演，表演
　　I like playing with my friends.
　　What’s playing at the theatre? (剧院里在演什麽？)
　　Play vt. 做(游戏)，玩，打(球)，演奏，播放
　　They are playing cards. play football, play the piano, play the tape
　　2) hand 手，帮助
　　Please give me a hand.
　　hand vt. 交给，交出
　　The waiter handed me my bill.
　　3) increase n. 增长，增加
　　the increase in population (人口的增长)
　　increase vi,vt, 增加，增长
　　The population continues to increase.
　　We must increase our knowledge.
　　4) advise n. 劝告，建议
　　He gave me a good advise.
　　advise vt. 劝告，建议
　　He advised me to finish my homework on time.
　　5) force n. 力，力量
　　the force of blow
　　force vt 强迫，强制
　　My sister always forces me to help her wash clothes.
　　2.短语：
　　1) not...any more 不再
　　She won’t lend me her pen any more.
　　2) instead of 代替，而不是
　　He will go there instead of you.
　　I usually watch TV at home instead of going out on Sundays.
　　3) both---and--- 两者都(……和……都……)
　　Both my father and mother are teachers. They have taught for 30 years.(07年通州二模)
　　4) so---that--- 如此……以至于……
　　He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.(07宣武二模)
　　5) be late for 迟到
　　I’m afraid I will be late for school. 恐怕我上学要迟到了。(07密云毕业考试)
　　6) encourage / force / advise / allow sb. to do sth. 鼓励，强制，建议，允许某人做某事
　　My parent won’t allow me to play computer games.
　　3.句型：?I think it will change in some way.
　　我认为它会以某种方法变化。?People won’t buy CDs or VCDs any more.
　　人们再也不会去买CD或者VCD了。
　　?It’s a good idea to have a web page with five senses.
　　让一个网页提供五种感官的功能是个好主意。?The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories.
　　这本书的成功激励了他去写更多的书。?For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
　　对他来说，最重要的事是要永远准时。?To make predictions for the future is very difficult.