英语专业八级人文知识（20）

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:10:15 12:55:13
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

美国文学

1.The Old Man and the Sea is one of the great works by ____
A Jack London B Charles Dickens C Samuel Coleridge D Ernest Hemingway

2.In which novel can "Yahoo" be found?
A John Bunyans Pilgrims Progress
B Edmund Spencers The Faerie Queen
C Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels
D Henry Fieldings Tom Jones

3.The Catcher in the Rye is written by ____
A J.D. Salinger B Jack London C Flannery OConnor D Saul Bellow

4.The image of the famous "henpecked husband" is created by____
A Washington Irving B Fennimore Cooper C Edith Wharton D William Dean Howells

5.The literary spokesman of the Jazz is often thought to be ____
A ONeil B Pound C Robert Frost DScott Fitzgerald

6.____ is the most important person of the transcendental club.
A Hawthorn B Whitman C Emerson D Hemingway

7. The main theme of Emily Dickinson is the following except____
A fridendship B love and marriage C life and death D war and peace

8.Robert Frost is a famous ____
A novelist B playwright C poet D literary critic

9.Dover Beach is written by ____
A Robert Browning B Alfred Tennyson C Mathew Arnold D Dylan Thomas

10.The period from 1865-1914 has been referred to as the ____ in the literary history of the United States.
A Age of Realism B Age of Clasicalism C Age of Romanticism D Age of Renaissance

答案及解析:

1.D 《老人与海》是海明威的作品。

2.C Jonathan Swift的Gullivers Travels（《格列弗游记》）中yahoo暗指人类，集人类丑陋面于一身，服务于动物的一类生物。

3.A The Catcher in the Rye（《麦田里的守望者》）是J.D. Salinger（J.D. 赛琳格）的名著。

4.A henpecked husband 是指“怕老婆的男人”，改典型形象出自Washington Irving 的Rip Van Winkle。

5.D 二十世纪出现Jazz Age，这一代的年轻人物欲膨胀，沉迷酒色。Scott Fitzgerald的 Great Gatsby《了不起的盖茨比》根据时代特征，对深深讽刺了所谓的美国梦。

6.C Emerson是超验主义的重要代表，所著Nature《论自然》代表了他的哲学观。

7.D Emily Dickinson（1709-1784），美国女诗人，终生未嫁。主要诗歌包括：I Could Not Sto for Death还有，Im Nobody. Who Are You?
诗歌主题为：爱情，自然，友谊，死亡与不朽。
8.C Robert Frost是十九世纪的美国诗人，后因父亲过世已经英国，在新英格兰享有很高名望。主要作品有：The Road Not Taken，Mending Wall。

9.C Dover Beach（《多弗的海滩》）是Mathew Arnold 的作品。

10.A 1865-1914，也就是美国内战结束之后，第一次世界大战爆发之前。这个时候涌现的作家，比如Mark Twain刻画出美国经济政治发展引发的社会现实问题，包括“Gold Rush”。