大学英语四级词汇真题大汇集(A-B)
文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:12:15 12:11:26
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
A
1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心
「搭配」be absorbed in专心于
「考题」She was so_______in her job that she didn t hear anybody knocking at the door.
A)attracted
B)absorbed
C)drawn
D)concentrated
(1996.1/25/B)
「译文」她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用
「考题」It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A)employ
B)take
C)abuse
D)overlook
(1996.6/34/C)
「译文」据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
3.accomplish v.达到;完成
「考题」The project,_______by the end of 2000,willexpand the city s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A)accomplished
B)being accomplished
C)to be accomplished
D)having been accomplished(1999.6/68/C)
「译文」预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1,000,000用户。
4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因
「搭配」on account of 为了……的缘故,因为
take.。。into account 考虑到
「考题」I d_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
A)take into account
B)account for
C)make up for
D)make out(2000.1/63/A)
「译文」我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
5.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准
approval n.
「搭配」for sb. s approval 求某人指正 give one s approval to 批准「考题」If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
A)approve
B)will approve
C)can approve
D)would approve(1997.1/47/D)
「译文」要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。
6.approximately ad.近似地,大约
「考题」They claim that_______1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
A)sufficiently
B)approximately
C)considerably
D)properly(1993.1/45/B)
「译文」他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。
7.arise vi.出现;由……引起
「考题」Some confusion has_______about who can join the association.
A)retained
B)lifted
C)raised
D)arisen(1992.1/43/D)
「译文」关于谁加入协会意见不一。
8.artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的
「考题」There were some _______flowers on the table.
A)artificial
B)unnatural
C)false
D)unreal(1991.6/44/A)
「译文」桌子上有一些假花。
9.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)
「搭配」be ashamed of 以为……是耻辱
be ashamed to do sth.以干……为耻
「考题」He was_______ of having asked such a silly question.
A)sorry
B)guilty
C)ashamed
D)miserable(1991.6/65/C)
「译文」他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。
10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事
「搭配」associate oneself with 加入
associate sth.with 把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起
associate with 和……来往
「考题」A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A)tied
B)bound
C)involved
D)associated(1996.6/23/D)
「译文」人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。
11.available a.可利用的;通用的
「考题」Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______ in grocery stores.
A)ready
B)approachable
C)probable
D)available(1997.1/43/D)
「译文」经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。
12.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的
「考题」The shy girl felt_______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher s questions.
A)amazed
B)awkward
C)curious
D)amused(1998.6/42/B)
「译文」当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时,她感到很窘迫和难受。