> 人教课标版必修高考英语I重点句型总复习

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:12:21 11:57:14
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

1、not...until引导时间状语从句 　　教材例句

　　…but your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle.

　　句型解读

　　not…until/till意思是“直到…才”，表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始，动词既可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。

　　2、It is /was the first time that… 　　教材例句

　　It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

　　句型解读

　　It is the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

　　It was the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用过去完成时)

　　the first time可作从属连词用，引导时间状语从句。

　　如：The first time I saw her, my heart sto ed.

　　3、with的复合结构 　　教材例句

　　Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.

　　句型解读

　　with 名词/代词(宾格) 分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。

　　例如：The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.

　　4.make 后接复合宾语 　　教材例句

　　…, so she made her diary her best friend.

　　句型解读

　　make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式：

　　(1)make . do sth.让(使)某人做某事。

　　He was made to repeat it.(注意在被动句中，不定式前要加to)

　　(2) make . /sth. adj.使某人/物……

　　We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful.

　　(3)make ./ oneself v-ed让某人/自己被……

　　When you eak, you should make yourself understood.

　　(4) make . n.使某人成为…

　　(5) make it n. /adj. (for .) to do sth.

　　We made him leader of our team. (注意表示职位的名词前不加冠词)

　　He made it easy for us to understand the text.