2008英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练五十二

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:12:25 12:23:56
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

1. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course.
A. he was knowing
B. he is knowing
C. having a knowledge of
D. knows

2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.
A. ought to write
B. ought to have written
C. should write
D. should be writing

3. Joseph was very lucky ____ with his life. he almost did not get out of the room.
A. to escape
B. to have escaped
C. to escaping
D. to be escaping

4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be

5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____ very pleasant to sit on in summer.
A. which is
B. which it is
C. it is
D. where it is

答案：
1. C)
【句意】 虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他 还是参加了这个课程的学习.
【难点】 know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组have a knowledge of中，所以选C)。

2. B)
【句意】 你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。
【难点】 ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。

3. B)
【句意】 约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。
【难点】 to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。

4. A)
【句意】 黄油面包受西方人青睐。
【难点】 bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。

5. A)
【句意】 我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。
【难点】 which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。