考研英语语法点睛：特殊的虚拟语气词

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:12:27 15:21:58
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

　　特殊的虚拟语气词：should

　　1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity that…结构中的主语从句的谓语动词要用should 加动词原形， should 可省略。

　　句型：

　　(1) suggested

　　It is (2) important　that… (should) do

　　(3) a pity

　　(1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted； (should) do

　　(2)important, necessary, natural, strange

　　a pity,a shame,no wonder

　　(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.

　　2)在宾语从句中的应用

　　在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。

　　order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist (should) do

　　I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

　　注意： 如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时"，即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时，宾语从句用陈述语气。

　　The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.　

　　判断改错:

　　(错) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.

　　(对)Your pale face suggests that you are ill.

　　(错)I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.

　　(对)I insisted that you were wrong.

　　3)在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用

　　在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即(should) 动词原形。

　　My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.

　　I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.