全国公共英语等级考试复习资料(四)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2008:07:01 10:32:32
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

　　Unit 4
　　可做选词填空题如下：
　　 1.Of all figures from America’s past, Abraham Lincoln is dearest to the hearts of the American people.
　　 2.He had many of the qualities of leadership that Americans admire.
　　 3.Americans admire the self-made person ------ the one who, with neither money nor family influence, fights his or her way to the top.
　　 4.Lincoln worked hard to preserve the union, and the northern states were victorious.
　　可做单项选择的如下：
　　 1.In fact, the admiration they have for him borders on worship.
　　 2.His early study was done alone at night by the light of a fireplace.
　　 3.His ability finally made a name for him and eventually he became President of the United States.
　　 4.He dared to do what he thought was right at a time when his beliefs were unpopular with many people.
　　可做翻译的如下：
　　 1.在美国内战的艰难时期，林肯的出色领导再次为他赢得了人们的尊重。
　　 2.林肯的事业经历符合美国大众的一个普遍信念：谁都可以梦想当总统。
　　 3.As President, he appointed men to high government positions whom he considered most capable, even though some of them openly scorned him.
　　 4.Since generosity toward a defeated opponent is admired by Americans, Lincoln fitted the national ideal of what is right.
　　可做完型填空的如下：
　　 “Read more2” American Congress
　　 Congress is the highest law-making body in the US, which is made up of the House of Representatives （众议院） and the Senate （参议院）. The two houses are of equal importance and check each other. Members of the House are elected for a two-year term, and the numbers of the representatives in each state are apportioned according to its population. The senator serves a six-year term, and each state, whether it is big or small, has two senators. Now the Senate has 100 senators and the House has 435 representatives.
　　 The most central function of Congress is the passage of laws. Under the Constitution, Congress has both specific and implied powers. The specific powers cover such areas as the right to collect taxes, regulate foreign and domestic commerce, coin money, declare war, support an army and navy, and establish lower federal courts. In addition, Congress can admit new states to the Union, propose amendments to the constitution, collect federal income taxes, and enforce protection and extension of civil rights. Implied powers are not stated per se (就本身而言) in the Constitution. They derive from the right of Congress to make all laws “necessary and proper” to carry out its specific powers.
　　写作：
　　 Directions: Develop the given sentence into a short paragraph. You should write no less than 80 words. The beginning sentence of the paragraph is “Parents play a very important role in educating their children”.
　　 Direction: Develop the given sentence into a short paragraph. Your paragraph should be no less than 80 words. The beginning sentence of the paragraph is: I think working as a teacher is a good job.