__1__ ___ is the capital of Scotland. A Dublin B Edinburgh C Cardiff D New Castle __2__ In history, Romans occupied Britain for about ___ years. A 700 B 600 C 500 D 400 __3__ You can find the Grand Canyon in the State of ___. A Arizona B California C New Mexico D Chicago __4__ Around ___ of New Zealanders are found in North Island. A 3/4 B 1/2 C 3/5 D 2/5 __5__ In his novel Robinson Crusoe. Defoe portrayed successfully an image of an enterprising Englishman, typical of the English bourgeoisie in the ___ century. A 16th B 17th C 18th D 19th __6__ In his works, Defoe praised the industrious, sturdy ___ and showed his sympathy for the downtrodden, unfortunate poor. A working people B aristocrats C middle-class people D capitalist upstarts __7__ To some extent, the Romantic Movement revealed a ___ attitude toward the social and political conditions then. A positive B negative C neutral D prejudiced __8__ In semantic studies, ___ refers to the inherent meaning of the linguistic form. A sense B synonym C homonym D reference __9__ A linguistic situation in which two standard languages are used either by an individual or by a group of speakers is called ___. A situational dialect B slang C linguistic taboo D bilingualism __10__ Syntactic change includes all the following EXCEPT ___. A rule loss B affix loss C rule addition D rule change我要收藏 答案： 1. 选B。爱丁堡市是苏格兰首都。本题属于历史类问题。 2. 选D。历史上，罗马人曾占领英国约有400年之久。。本题属于历史类问题。 3. 选A。你可在美国的亚利桑那州找到大峡谷风景区。本题属于地理类问题。 4. 选A。约有四分之三的新西兰人在北岛居住。本题属于地理类问题。 5. 选C。通过其小说《鲁宾逊漂流记》，笛福成功地描绘了一个富有进取精神的、18世纪英国资产阶级的典型形象。。本题属于英国文学类问题。 6. 选C。通过自己的作品，笛福讴歌了勤劳、坚定的中产阶级，并对饱受蹂躏、命运被产的穷人表示了同情。。本题属于英国文学类问题。 7. 选B。在某种程度上，浪漫主义运动揭示了对当时社会、政治状况的否定态度。。本题属于英国文学背景类问题。 8. 选A。这道题考查语义学中意义的概念。 9. 选D。这套题考查考生对双语现象的理解。 10.选B。这道题考查句法变化的涵盖面。