英语四级单词记忆妙招:学单词同根词速记CET4考试

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2009:05:26 18:19:56
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网


  1. st/sta/stitut=stand(站立)
  steady: st(站立) ead -y(…的)→稳的
  destination: de-(leave) st(站立) in -ation→目的地
  contrast: contra-(against) st(站立)→对比
  circumstance: circum-(round) st(站立) -ance→环境
  restore: re-(back,again) st(站立) ore→修复
  distance: dis-(apart) st(站立) -ance→分开站→距离
  distant: di-(apart) st(站立) -ant(…的)→疏远的
  estate: e-(out) st(站立) -ate→站立着的物体→不动产
  obstacle: ob-(against) sta(站立) -cle→障碍
  statement: sta(站立) te -ment→陈述
  status: stat(站立) us→地位,身份
  substance: sub-(under) st(站立) -ance→立于表象之下→实质
  substantial: sub-(under) sta(站立) nt -ial(…的)→牢固的
  install: in- sta(站立) ll→安置
  installation: install(设置) -ation→安置
  static: sta(站立) -tic(…的)→静止的
  stable: st(站立) -able(…的)→稳定的
  instant: in-(upon,near) sta(站立) nt→立即的
  constitute: con-(together) stitut(站立) e→站在一起→组成
  constitution: con-(together) stitut(站立) -ion→组成
  institute: in-(up) stitut(站立) e→被建立起来的场所→学院
  institution: institut(e)(建立) -ion社会公共机构
  substitute: sub-(under) stitute(站立)→站在下面等着→代替
  2. strain,strict,string,stress=draw tight(拉紧)
  restraint: re-(back) strain(拉紧) t→抑制
  restrain: re-(back) strain(拉紧)→抑制
  constrict: con-(together) strict(拉紧)→使缩紧
  district: di-(apart) strict(拉紧)→地区
  restrict: re-(again) strict(拉紧)→约束
  distress: di-(apart) stress(拉紧)→使痛苦
  3. tain, ten, tin=hold(拿), keep(保持)
  attain: at-(to) tain(拿)→拿到→达到
  contain: con-(together) tain(保持)→包含
  container: contain(容纳) -er(表物)→容器
  maintain: main(head) tain(拿)→保持
  obtain: ob-(near) tain(拿)→获得
  retain: re-(back) tain(拿)→保持,保留
  sustain: sus-(下面) tain(保持)→在下面保持→支持,支撑
  entertainment: entertain(使欢乐,招待) -ment→娱乐
  entertain: enter-(among) tain(保持)→使欢乐
  content: con-(together) ten(拿) t→拿在一起→内容,容量
  maintenance: main(head) ten(拿) -ance→保持
  continue: con-(together) tin(拿) ue→延伸
  continual: continu(=continue) -al(…的)→不停的

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