Day 48 coffee/kfi/ n. He prefers coffee with sugar and milk. 猜一猜 A. 茶 B.啤酒 C. 饮料 D. 咖啡 翻译 喜欢加糖和牛奶的咖啡。 penetrate/penitreit/ v. I have penetrated into his eyes and ask him not to pretend as a fool. 猜一猜 A. 打击 B. 假装 C. 撒谎 D. 穿 翻译 我已经从他的眼神中看透了他，并且叫他不要再装傻了。 permanent/pmnnt/ a. I will find a permanent job after my graduation from the university. 猜一猜 A. 一直的B. 持久的 C. 暂时的D. 转瞬即逝的 翻译 大学毕业后，我要找一份固定的工作。 perish/peri/ v. More than two thousand people perished in the hurricane. 猜一猜 A. 丧生B. 消失 C. 灭绝D. 失踪 翻译 有两千多人在暴风雨中丧生。 词义扩展 v. ① 凋谢 The flowers perished in the autumn.花儿在秋天凋谢了。② 毁灭，消亡 The tall building perished in an earthquake.那栋建筑物在一场地震中毁坏了。 fan/fn/ n. It s so hotplease turn on the fan. 猜一猜 A. 扇子B. 灿烂 C. 油烟D. 空调 词义扩展 n. （影，球等）迷 v. 煽动，挑起The publics discontentment fanned new inquiries into the issue. 公众强烈的不满情绪激起对问题的重新调查。 distribute/distribju()t/ v. Every morning the postman has letters and all sorts of papers distributed to every household all over the village. 猜一猜 A. 收集B. 记录 C. 分配D. 录用 翻译 每天上午，这人要把信件和各类报纸送至全村各家各户。 词义扩展 ① 分布 Small power plants are distributed over the valley along the river.沿河谷地区分布着一些小型水电站。② 配（电）distributing device 配电器③ 散布This machine can distribute seeds quickly and evenly over the field.这种机器在田里播种又快又匀。 近义词 assign 分配，指派 dizzy/dizi/ a. She often feels dizzy and weak and I advise her to see doctor.猜一猜 A. 兴奋的B.沮丧的 C. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的D.热情的 翻译 时常觉得头晕无力，我建议她去看医生。 词义扩展 （可能）使人头晕的，极高的 He likes to drive at a dizzy speed.他喜欢开快车。 language/lwid/ n. Music is the only language in which you can not say a mean or sarcastic thing. 猜一猜 A. 形式 B. 语言 C. 工具 D. 艺术 翻译 音乐是惟一不能用来表达卑鄙或讽刺事物的语言。 大头巧记 langu＋ age → lingu（ tongue）＋表示集合名词的词尾→ 用舌头说的东西：语言 hose /huz/ n. My father is watering the flowers in the yield with a hose. 猜一猜 A. 自来水 B. 水泵 C. 水龙带 D. 水桶 翻译 爸爸用水龙带给院子里的花浇水。 词义扩展 v. 用软管（淋浇，冲洗）He is hosing down his car. 他在冲洗他的车。 近义词 pipe epoch/ipk,epk/ n.词义 时期，时代 federal/fedrl/ a. FBI is the abbreviative of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. 猜一猜 A. 官僚的B. 持股的 C. 警署的D. 联邦的 dusk/dsk/ n.词义 薄暮，黄昏 disadvantage/disdvｎｔｉｄ/ n. Her inability to speak English is a disadvantage when she attends international conferences. 猜一猜 A. 羞愧B. 缺憾 C. 不利条件D. 失败 翻译 她不会说英语，这使她在参加国际会议时处不利地位。 分析 dis advantage 否定前缀＋ 优势，优点→不利，不利条件 词义扩展 损害It would be to your advantage to quarrel with the headmaster.和校长吵架可能要吃亏。 disagree /disri/ v. My wife disagreed with my decision to invest money on stock market. 猜一猜 A. 支持B. 意见不同 C. 修改D. 破坏 翻译 我的妻子不同意我把钱投在股票市场上。 分析 dis agree 否定前缀＋ 同意→意见不同 词义扩展 不一致The reports disagree with the facts.报道与事实不符。 discharge/distｄ/ v./n. The sewers discharge their contents into the river and pollute the water seriously. 猜一猜 A. 蓄积B. 追随 C. 排出D. 执行 翻译 下水管道把污水排入河里，严重污染了河水。 分析 dis charge 否定前缀＋负责→不受约束的，卸货，排出，流出 词义扩展 ① 发射，放（电）Clouds run into together discharging electricity and then lightning comes out.云层相撞放电产生闪电。② 释放，遣散，解雇He is discharged from the prison and decides to start a new life. 他从监狱里释放出来，决心开始新生活。③ 解除He has been discharged all debts.他被解除了所有债务。