Day 49 leisure/le/ n. He is so busy in preparing for the final examination that he has no leisure for sport. 猜一猜 A. 心情B.空闲 C. 决心D. 毅力 翻译 忙着准备期末考试，没空户外运动． 词义扩展 ｎ. 悠闲Veiled women move at leisure from one shop to another.蒙着纱的妇女悠闲地从一个商店走到另一个。 词组 at leisure 从容地，有空Marry in haste, and repent at leisure.草率结婚，后悔终生。 近义词 time 时间 servant/svnt/ n. “I am your faithful servant, master.”the little black man said to Aladdin. 猜一猜 A．朋友 B. 仆人 C. 亲信 D. 亲戚 大头巧记 词根serv本义为“服务”，引申为“保持”；ant 为名词后缀。 serve/sv/ v. The waiters here always serve the customers absentmindedly. 猜一猜 A. 服务 B. 对待 C. 着 D. 担任 词义扩展 v. ① 招待，伺候The local government has served all the VIPs ceremoniously.② 符合，适用The playground is too small to serve for a football match.这个操场太小了，不符合球赛要求。 词组 serve as 用作，作为This room can serve as a study. 这个房间可用作书房。 Serve sb right 活该，给某人应得的待遇I got a traffic fine yesterday evening. ——It served you right. I told you not to drink too much. ——我昨晚被交警罚款了 ——活该，我叫你不要喝太多。 service/svis/ n. As a lawyer, she did the poor a great service by fighting for the right. 猜一猜 A. 帮助 B. 案子 C. 进步 D. 资金 词义扩展 n. ① 公共设施，公用事业With the development of the economy, the essential services in the country have been maintained. 随着经济的发展，农村的基本公共设施得到了保障。② 维修，保养The Haier aircondition is famous for its excellent aftersales service.海尔空调以其完善的售后维修服务而著称。 ③ 行政部门，服务机构 The Diplomatic serve is a kind of government organization. 外交部门是一个政府部门。 v. 维修，保养The transportation company services the trucks regularly.运输公司定期维修卡车。 近义词 help, benefit settle/setl/ v. The early European immigrants settled in small villages, when they first entered the new world. 猜一猜 A. 搬迁 B. 建立C. 安顿D. 涌向大头巧记 le为动词后缀，原意为“把……放下来”，也有“停顿，安置”之意 词义扩展 v. ① 停息The birds settled on the branches.鸟儿停息在树枝上。② 定居Most oversea students settled in America after they have finished their education there.大多数留学生在完成学业后都留在美国定居。③ 解决，调停 To settle disputes between countries is one of the UN purposes.解决国际争端是联合国的目标之一。 词组 set down 定居，过安定的生活 When are you going to marry and settle down? You are not young any more.你什么时候结婚过安定的生活？你也不小了。 settlement/setlmnt/ n. The settlement of the dispute between Israel and Palestine was cumbered because of the suicide bombing on Sunday. 猜一猜 A. 安顿 B. 调停 C. 迁移 D. 居留 大头巧记 ment为名词后缀，settle作动词有“调停，停息”之意 词义扩展 n. 居留区，住宅区The temporary settlement for the refugees is quite humble.难民的临时居留区非常简陋。 shed/ed/ v. She sheds to tears in the thick smoke. 猜一猜 A. 流出B. 看见C. 闻到D. 脱落 翻译 被浓烟熏的流出了眼泪。 大头巧记 shed音：谢的头发脱落 词义扩展 v. ① 脱落，脱去 The cat sheds their hair in the summer．猫的毛在夏天会脱落。 ② 发散，散发 The lamp sheds a soft light in the room.台灯柔和的光线射在房间里。 n. 棚子，小屋a bicycleshed 自行车棚子 shelter/elt/ n. Almost all the people over the country have moved into the air－raid shelter after the president s war announcement.猜一猜 A. 飞机B. 汽车 C. 庇护所D. 降落伞 翻译 在总统宣布战争开始之后，几乎所有的人都进了防空洞。 词义扩展 n. 掩护，保护 They found a shelter from the storm in the poor small cottage．他们在一个又小又破的茅房里躲避暴风雨。 v. 掩护，躲避，庇护an apple tree that shelter the house from the wind 给房子挡风的树 近义词 protection shiver/iv/ v. He shivered at the thought of meeting the old wicked man alone.