GRE出国考试写作指导:孙远作文笔记(一)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:11:28 14:13:21
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

第一天 6.17

两篇作文：
一、Analysis of an Issue (perspective 观点) 分析要 evidence reasoning ,
objective

二、二者择其一
Take a position and supported 立论，确定立场并支持
Analysis of an argument => critique your argument 批判、批驳

要求：
1.articulately express your idea clearly and complicatedly
2.examine claims and company evidence
3.support idea with relevant examples
4.sustain a well focus coherent discussions
5.control the element of standard of English

题库：共249题

安排： 1-3讲 argument
4-6讲 Issue
侧重 analytical thinking, 语言次之
4分够用，5分有竞争优势

[Argument]
----策略：
1. 掌握分析技巧
2. 掌握开头和结尾的module
3. 准备每道题的提纲 （chance favors only the prepared minds）
4. 学用一些闪光句型
5. 熟读argument 题目

----审题：
论述包括： 论点claim （信号词： therefore,so,thus,consequently）
支持support ---- evidence: examples,facts,statistics,authorities
-----reasons: assumptions, values,beliefs
----验证逻辑 critique logic

survey ----quantity , quality(random) 包括 1.分组group 分为几个sub group
2.pecentage of each sub
3.0select sample 取样
procedure 有没有sample 或人被排除在外

how large was the sample ?

Are the statistics complete ?

Different: Do the statistics make a difference ? 数据重要么？

闪光句型：

1. the assumption that … is open to doubt/ unreliable /unfounded / groundless
/ unwarranted
2. the arguer commits a fallacy of …
3. the arguer fails to establish a causal relationship between A and B
4. the result of the survey lacks credibility and therefore does not lend strong
support to the arguer’s assumption.
5. the arguer fails to convince us that … contribute to / lead to / result in …
6. the comparison between A and B is incomplete
7. it is possible / likely that …