报检员考试精讲班第19讲讲义

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:01:12 23:25:42
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

第六讲 外贸 foreign trade

第一部分

1.abide by 遵守，守约

abide vi., vt./ abided, abiding

Please feel assured that we will abide by our promise.请放心我们一定遵守诺言。

She cant abide watching horror films.她不能看恐怖电影。

Abide with me.和我住在一起吧。

By prep.在附近, 在旁边, 经, 由, 依据, 按照, 通过, 用

2.accept 接受，承兑

vt. 接受；收下

to accept a present from his friend接受朋友的礼物

Ive received a gift from him, but Im not going to accept it.
我收到了他送的礼物，但是我不准备接受。

Please accept my apologies.请接受我的歉意。

承认；同意

to accept the blame承担责任

3.acceptance 接受报价，货物验收

4.accord with 符合，与…一致

accord vt. vi. （常与with连用）一致；符合

His opinion accorded with mine.他的意见与我的一致。

（常与to连用）根据

Most students study and rest according to schedules.大多数学生按照时间表作息。

According to my watch it is already 12 oclock.根据我的表,现在已经是十二点了。

We accorded him a hearty welcome.我们给与他热烈的欢迎。

5.according to 按照，根据

6.account 帐户，原因

account n.

报导； （书面或口头）报告

an exciting account of the match对这次比赛激动人心的报导

These accounts show no consistency.这些报道前后不一。

考虑；顾及；利益

He put his knowledge to good account.他使知识发挥了效益。

账目

The accounts show we have spent more than we received.账目表明我们支出多于收入。

All the accounts of the firm were certified as correct.公司所有帐目被证明为正确无误。

account payable应付账款

account receivable应收账款

Your account is still unpaid.你的帐还没付。

科目；账户

He paid the money into his bank account.他把钱存在他的银行账户上。

7.acknowledge 承认，确认，收悉

vt.-edged, -edging 承认

I acknowledge the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。

公认为；认为

He was acknowledged to be the best player.他被公认为是最佳选手。

对…表示感谢，答谢，致谢

to acknowledge his letter表明已收到他的来信

8.actual arrival 实际到货(达)

actual adj.实际的； 真实的

I can not give the actual figures.我不能举出实际数字。

the actual state现状

The arrival of the train was delayed.那列火车晚点到达。

9.actual weight 实际重量

weight n.重量

What is your weight?你体重多少？

The babys weight was four kilos.这个婴儿体重4千克。

an idea of weight有份量的见解

the weight of responsibility责任的重担

10.additional 另外的，附加的

an additional tax附加税

the additional regulation补充规定

11.address

地址，在...上写名地址.写姓名地址

address the letter在信上写地址

Addressing envelopes all day long is dreary work.成天给信封写地址是一种沉闷单调的工作。

The football captain addressed him team.足球队长向队员讲话。

12.addressee 收件人

13.addresser 寄件人

14.advance freight 预付运费

advance vt., vi./advanced, advancing提前；

The troops advanced.部队向前开进。

The Allied troops are advancing on the camp of the enemy.盟军正在向敌军营地挺进。

to advance to a higher position提升到较高的职位

The work is not advancing.工作没有进展。

freight n.运货；运输

The freight is included in the account.运费包括在帐内。

This freight must be carefully handled when loading.这些货物在装载时必须小心轻放。

15advance payment 预付贷款

payment n. 支付

He gave the man ￡3 in payment for the book.他为买这本书付给这人3英镑。

16.advance shipment 提前装船

17.advice 通知，劝告

18.advice of arrival 到货通知，抵港通知

advice n.忠告, 建议, [商]通知

19.advice of import goods 进口货物通知单

20.advising bank 通知银行