中高级口译翻译经典词群完整版(1)

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2011:08:07 11:07:18
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

　　1、“…化”
　　现代化→modernize
　　市场化→marketize
　　地区化→regionalize
　　多极化→polypolarize
　　干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。
　　The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and
　　more professionally competent. / Cadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and
　　more professional.
　　国际关系民主化
　　Democracy should be practiced in international relations. / We should practice democracy in
　　international relations.
　　企业化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise
　　集团化→incorporate…into an enterprise
　　公开化→to be brought into the open
　　股份化→transfer…into share holding
　　如果两岸客运包机实现“节日化”，还可以向常态化发展。
　　节日化→on all festivals and holidays
　　常态化→develop toward normalization / develop into a regular practice / develop and normalize
　　this practice
　　2、“在…的…下”
　　在改革开放的推动下→Thanks to the further push by the opening-up and reform
　　在中国共产党的领导下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party
　　在改革开放政策的带动下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy
　　3、“是” constitute / represent / form / prove / 系表结构以外的形式
　　…已是世界文化遗产之一
　　... has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List
　　旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。
　　Tourism has demonstrated the happy wish for more knowledge, varied experience and good health.
　　21世纪头20年，是中国全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的重要战略机遇期，也是中国旅游业发
　　展的有利时期。
　　The first 20 years of the 21st century represents an important strategic period for China to
　　achieve all-round construction of a better-off society and to speed up its socialist
　　modernization.
　　4、“对…表示赞赏”
　　we appreciate
　　we’d like to express our appreciation for…
　　we think highly of…
　　…deserve our admiration
　　we see something constructive/admirable/meaningful/inspiring in your…
　　5、正向强化 “ ”
　　加强合作→strengthen cooperation
　　促进发展→promote development
　　增加机会→increase opportunities
　　深化改革→deepen reform
　　推动贸易→facilitate trade
　　万能动词further

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