70天攻克考研英语词汇DAY50

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:25 10:01:41
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网


Its not his fault to have left the criminal go.
  猜一猜 A. 优点B. 责任C. 过失D. 法律
  翻译让罪犯逃跑了不是的错。
  词义扩展 n. 缺点,毛病Dont be fussy about his minor faults. 对他那些小毛病太苛刻。
  词组 find fault 埋怨,挑剔Shes difficult to deal with for she likes finding fault of others. 这人很难伺候,因为她喜欢挑人家的错。
  mechanic/ n.
  The mechanic was busy repairing the machine.
  猜一猜 A. 工人B. 机修工C. 师傅D. 木匠
  翻译这位机修工忙着修理他的机器。
  大头巧记 mechan(machine机器) ic(表示人的名词词尾) → 机修工
  mechanical/ a.
  She doesnt understand anything mechanical.
  猜一猜 A.  机械的B. 工具的C. 技术的D. 科技的
  翻译和机械有关的东西她一点也不懂。
  词义扩展 机械似的,呆板的He is too mechanical in doing this work, and it wasted a lot of time. 他这件事太机械了,浪费了很多时间。
  mechanism/ n.
  The professor explained how the mechanism works.
  猜一猜 A. 机构B. 机制C. 仪器D. 机械装置
  翻译 教授解释了一下这个机械装置是怎么工作的。
  词义扩展 n. 机构,机制The mechanism of government is different in different countries. 不同的国家政府机构不同。
  membership/ n.
  He made up his mind to apply for membership in the Party.
  猜一猜 A. 成员B. 位置 C. 成员资格D. 职位
  翻译他下定决心要成为这个党派的一员。
  大头巧记
  member 名词后缀“ship”
  method/ n.
  I consider it the greatest privilege to have been permitted to study your method of working.
  猜一猜 A. 过程 B. 方法 C. 效率 D. 技巧
  翻译 能够学习你的工作方法,我感到无比的荣幸。
  ore/ n.
  Lots of gold ore was found in Florida.猜一猜 A. 矿石B. 开设C. 压迫D. 天然物
  翻译在佛罗里达发现了大量的金矿。
  register/ v.
  Foreign visitors must register with the state officials on entering the country.
  猜一猜 A. 驳斥B. 要求 C. 登记,注册D. 保留
  翻译外国旅客入境时必须向政府官员登记。
  分析 re gister
  回 带,送 → (记下…以备)送回(而有案可籍)
  词义扩展 v. (仪表等)指示,自动记下,把(邮件)挂号 The speedometer registers 50 metres per hour. 记速器显示每小时50米。
  n. 登记,注册a register office 登记处
  近义词 record
  reverse/ n.
  The result was just the reverse of what he expected.
  猜一猜 A. 相同B. 相反C. 答案D. 结果
  翻译结果与他预料的正好相反。
  联想记忆 前缀re回,词根verse “旋转”,即“往相反的方向拉”。
  词义扩展 n. 背,后面On the reverse of the painting is the painters signature. 在油画的背后是画家的签名。
  v. 颠倒,倒转,(使)倒退He suddenly changed his mind and reversed his car to the main road. 他突然改变主意把车倒回到主车道上。
  同义词 opposition
  reward/ n.
  He received a gold watch as a reward for his bravery.
  猜一猜 A. 表彰B. 奖赏C. 礼物D. 馈赠
  翻译他得到一块金表作为他勇敢的奖赏。
  联想记忆前缀re回,词根ward“守,注视”。不停的注视的东西一般是奖金,奖赏。
  词义扩展 v. ① (for)酬劳,奖赏Miners feel they are inadequately rewarded for their dangerous work. 矿工认为他们的报酬和他们危险的工作不相符。 ② 酬谢,报答,奖酬How can I reward you kindness? 我怎么报答你的恩情?
  同义词 prize
  accordingly/ ad.
  She was asked to leave the city and accordingly she did.
  猜一猜 A. 相应地B. 顺从地 C. 痛苦地D. 机械地
  翻译 有人叫她离开城市,是她就走了。
  account/ n.
  The accounts show we have spent more than we received.
  猜一猜 A. 数目B. 账目C. 开支D. 收入
  翻译账目表明我们支出多于收入。
  分析 ac count
  to count → 计算,计数用于记账,账目
  词义扩展 n. 叙述,说明an exciting account of the match 对这场比赛激动人心的叙述
  v. 说明,解释How can you account for the mistakes? 你怎么解释这错误呢?
  词组 on account of 因为,由于He is angry on account of what you said over dinner about his wife. 他对你在晚餐时所说的关于她妻子的话非常气愤。
  take into account 考虑I hope my teacher will take the fact into account that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper. 我希望我的老师在判卷时能考虑到我在考试前生病这一情况。
  analog/analogue/ n.词义 类似物;模拟
  大头例句 They didnt have the special material, but they managed with an analog.他们没有那种特殊的材料,但他们用一种类似物应付过来了。

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